Advantages And Disadvantages Of Asexual Reproduction Online Biology Tutors Tutorpace

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Asexual Reproduction Online Biology Tutors Tutorpace The process of the formation of new individuals from their parents is called asexual reproduction. Reproductions are of two types-asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction. The formation of a new individual from a single parent are called asexual reproduction and the formation of a new individuals from two parents of opposite mating types are called sexual reproduction. All the individuals formed through asexual reproduction from a parent are morphologically and genetically similar to one another as well as their parent. They are clone of their parent as well as of one another. Advantages of asexual reproduction: a. It is uniparental. b. The young individuals derived from the same parent are genetically similar to one another as well as to the parent c. It is a quick method of multiplication d. A very large number of individuals can be produced by a single parent. e. The progeny produced through asexual reproduction is of uniform size, shape and other characteristics. f. It does not introduce variability. g. A new individual develop from specialized or unspecialized part of the parent. Disadvantages of asexual reproduction: a. It causes overcrowdings which results in severe competition amongst the daughters. b. Variability and adaptability are absent c. There is no mechanism to introduce good traits or eliminate bad traits d. A disease present in the parent plant spreads to all the daughter individuals e.Due to absence of variation, asexually reproduced organisms are unable to adapt themselves to changes in the environment.